Supplements are widely available both online and in brick-and-mortar retail outlets across the country. The dietary supplement market in the United States is enormous and steadily growing, with a projected $56.7 billion in annual revenue by 2024. Future directions for the monitoring of WLSP supplement use in military personnel are discussed. Supplements to improve workout performance were the most frequently used.Ĭonclusions: Our pilot study suggests that military personnel may seek out peer advice about WLSP supplements on Reddit and spread misinformation about the safety and effectiveness of these products through this platform. Results: A primary concern posted by personnel who used supplements was uncertainty about the supplements that were not detectable on a drug test. The posts were coded for year of posting, subreddit, and content consistent with the following themes: resources about supplement safety and regulation, discernability of supplement use through drug testing, serious adverse effects, brand names or identifiers, and reasons for supplement use. Methods: A total of 64 relevant posts and 243 comments from 2009 to 2019 were collected from 6 military subreddits. Objective: To understand peer-to-peer communication about WLSP supplements among military personnel, we conducted a pilot study using the social media website, Reddit. Two types of dietary supplements, weight loss and sports performance (WLSP) supplements, are commonly used by military personnel despite the associated serious adverse effects such as dehydration and stroke. Chan School of Public HealthĮmail: Over 60% of military personnel in the United States currently use dietary supplements.
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